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KINETICS OF CARBON COMBUSTION IN PLASMA AIR

DU Hegui , LIU Xin , Northeast University of Technology , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

A new equipment and method for measuring the kinetics of carbon combustion in plasma air have been designed. The activation energies of graphite combustion in this condition have been given: E_1=74.780 kJ / mol (900-1560 K) E_2=44.720 kJ / mol (1560-2100 K)

关键词: carbon , null , null , null

ACRT-B法生长的MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体的溶质分凝特性

常永勤 , 介万奇 , 郭喜平 , 陈福义 , 安卫军

功能材料

研究了ACRT-B法生长的Mn0.1Cd0.9In2Te4晶体中界面的形状和各组元沿轴向的分布规律及其分凝因数.发现结晶界面为椭球形;采用理想配比生长MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体,其4种组元并不按(Mn,Cd):In:Te=1:2:4比例结晶,而是要重新分布;通过数学方法处理实验数据得到Mn,Cd和In的分凝因数在α相区分别为1.286、1.9257和0.7294,在β相区则分别为1.12、1.055和0.985.

关键词: ACRT-B法 , MnxCd1-x In2Te4 , 界面 , 分凝因数

Bridgman法生长的MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体相形成规律和物理性能研究

常永勤 , 安卫军 , 郭喜平 , 介万奇

无机材料学报

采用Bridgman法生长了x为0.1,0.22和0.4的四元稀磁半导体化合物MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体.研究了三根晶体中相的形貌、结构、成分和Mn0.1Cd0.9In2Te4晶体中各组元沿轴向和径向的成分分布.晶体生长初始端的组织为α+β+β1,随着生长的进行,形成β相的单相区.在晶锭末端,形成In2Te3类面心立方结构化合物.组分x增大后,MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体的吸收边向短波方向移动,禁带宽度则线性增大.磁化率测量结果表明:晶体在高温区的x-1-T曲线服从居里-外斯定律,在低温区(<50K)则表现出顺磁增强现象.

关键词: MnxCd1-xIn2Te4 , compositional distribution , infrared transmission spectra , mag- netic susceptibility

Bridgman法生长的MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体相形成规律和物理性能研究

常永勤 , 安卫军 , 郭喜平 , 介万奇

无机材料学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-324X.2003.02.004

采用Bridgman法生长了x为0.1,0.22和0.4的四元稀磁半导体化合物MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体.研究了三根晶体中相的形貌、结构、成分和Mno.1Cd0.9In2Te4晶体中各组元沿轴向和径向的成分分布.晶体生长初始端的组织为α+β+β1,随着生长的进行,形成β相的单相区.在晶锭末端,形成In2Te3类面心立方结构化合物.组分x增大后,MnxCd1-xIn2Te4晶体的吸收边向短波方向移动,禁带宽度则线性增大.磁化率测量结果表明:晶体在高温区的x-1-T曲线服从居里一外斯定律,在低温区(<50K)则表现出顺磁增强现象.

关键词: MnxCd1-xIn2Te4 , 成分偏析 , 红外透射光谱 , 磁化率

MnxCd1-xIn2 Te4晶体生长研究

常永勤 , 安卫军 , 郭喜平 , 介万奇

功能材料

采用Bridgman法生长四元稀磁化合物半导体Mn0.22Cd0.78In2Te4晶体.当晶体生长到预定长度时,淬火得到固液界面.采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪、ISIS能谱仪以及Leica定量金相分析仪研究了晶体中出现的界面形态、相的形貌和数量以及沿生长方向的相析出规律,并进行了相成分分析.研究发现,淬火得到的Mn0.22 Cd0.78In2Te4晶体中存在两个界面,其中一个为固液相变界面,另一个为由α+β两相区发展到单相β区时的转变界面,二者相对于生长初始端均为凹形;α+β两相区中,β相以条状、花状和近似圆片状形式存在,其中条状β相多分布在晶界处;越接近生长初始端,花状和近似圆片状β相越小,条状β相越细,它们的含量越少;X射线衍射图谱表明,β相为黄铜矿结构,α相为面心立方结构.

关键词: MnxCd1-xIn2Te4 , 相变界面 , β相 , X射线衍射图谱

THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ALPHA-HELIX PROTEIN - A SOLITON APPROACH - COMMENT

Physical Review E

We disagree with the deduction of the equations of motion for the Davydov soliton and of the results in the paper by Jia-Xin Xiao et al. [Phys. Rev. A 44, 8375 (1991)]. The weakness and faults of the Davydov theory are also indicated.

关键词: davydov solitons;vibron solitons;molecules;excitation;system

Heterogenization of Indium for the Friedel-Craft Benzoylation of Toluene

Farook ADAM*, Kei Lin SEK

催化学报 doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60453-1

Indium incorporated silica samples with different indium contents were synthesized using a template free sol-gel method. The silica used was extracted from rice husk (RH) and the resulting catalyst was labeled as RH-xIn (x=5%,10%,15%, and 20%). From the N2 adsorption analysis the presence of type IV isotherm in RH-blank and RH-xIn indicated the mesoporous nature of the catalysts. In the XRD pattern, a broad band at ca.2θ=25° was observed for all the catalysts which showed them to be amorphous. TEM micrographs revealed that the material is composed of nanoparticles. Friedel-Craft benzoylation of toluene was carried out using the RH-xIn catalyst. The optimum conditions for the benzoylation of toluene were determined and at 373 K,100%conversion and 89%selectivity for the para-product (i.e.4-methylbenzophenone) were obtained.

关键词: rice husk , sol-gel , indium , Friedel-Craft benzoylation , Toluene

复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程

杨宜谦

玻璃钢/复合材料 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0999.1999.04.002

本文推导出了复合材料层合壳体的三维本构方程,修正了Reddy和Liu论文中的错误.

关键词: 复合材料 , 壳体 , 三维本构方程

第27卷B辑作者索引

金属学报

Volu扣ne 27SeriesB1991AUTHOR INDEX CCAO Guanghan(曹光旱)············……6一B科6CAo weijie(曹卫恋)..················……5一B32oCAO Yilin(曹益林)··················……6一B443CHANG Xin(常听)···············……1一B48CHE Guang邻n(车广灿)·············一6一B科0CHEN Erbao(陈二保)···············……6一B410CHEN Jia....

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